EtherNet/IP Protocol
Table of Contents
- Overview
- Quick Link
- Key Features
- Communication Methods
- Message Types
- Service Codes
- Object Model
- Data Types
- Error Codes
Overview
EtherNet/IP (Ethernet Industrial Protocol) is a standard ethernet communication protocol for industrial automation. It is based on CIP (Common Industrial Protocol) and supports real-time data exchange in manufacturing environments.
Quick link
Related Protocols: SECS/GEM | Modbus | OPC UA | RTSP
Key Features
- Standard Ethernet: Utilizes standard TCP/IP and ethernet technologies
- Real-time Communication: Real-time data exchange based on UDP
- Scalability: Supports large-scale network configurations
- Interoperability: Compatibility between various vendor equipment
- Security: Provides industrial security features
Communication Methods
| Method |
Description |
Protocol |
Purpose |
| Explicit Messaging |
Client-server communication |
TCP |
Configuration, diagnostics, non-real-time data |
| Implicit Messaging |
Real-time data exchange |
UDP |
Real-time control data |
| I/O Messaging |
I/O data exchange |
UDP |
Sensor/actuator data |
Message Types
| Type |
Description |
Characteristics |
| Request |
Request from client to server |
Explicit messaging |
| Response |
Response from server to client |
Explicit messaging |
| I/O Data |
Real-time I/O data |
Implicit messaging |
| Heartbeat |
Connection status check |
Periodic messaging |
Service Codes
| Code |
Description |
Purpose |
| 0x01 |
Get_Attribute_Single |
Read single attribute |
| 0x02 |
Set_Attribute_Single |
Write single attribute |
| 0x03 |
Get_Attribute_All |
Read all attributes |
| 0x04 |
Set_Attribute_All |
Write all attributes |
| 0x05 |
Reset |
Device reset |
| 0x06 |
Start |
Device start |
| 0x07 |
Stop |
Device stop |
| 0x08 |
Create |
Object creation |
| 0x09 |
Delete |
Object deletion |
| 0x0A |
Multiple_Service_Packet |
Multiple service packet |
Object Model
| Object |
Description |
Function |
| Identity Object |
Device identification information |
Provides device information |
| Message Router Object |
Message routing |
Message processing |
| Assembly Object |
Data assembly |
Data packaging |
| Connection Object |
Connection management |
Communication connection management |
| TCP/IP Object |
TCP/IP configuration |
Network configuration |
Data Types
| Type |
Description |
Size |
| BOOL |
Boolean value |
1 bit |
| SINT |
8-bit integer |
1 byte |
| INT |
16-bit integer |
2 bytes |
| DINT |
32-bit integer |
4 bytes |
| REAL |
32-bit real number |
4 bytes |
| STRING |
String |
Variable length |
| ARRAY |
Array |
Variable length |
Error Codes
| Code |
Description |
| 0x00 |
Success |
| 0x01 |
Invalid Command |
| 0x02 |
Insufficient Memory |
| 0x03 |
Incorrect Data |
| 0x04 |
Invalid Attribute Value |
| 0x05 |
Invalid Attribute |
| 0x06 |
Service Not Supported |
| 0x07 |
Invalid Parameter |
| 0x08 |
Lost Connection |
| 0x09 |
Invalid Segment |
| 0x0A |
Invalid Service Request |